Pompeii

Broad sheets of flame were lighting up many parts of Vesuvius; their light and brightness were the more vivid for the darkness of the night… it was daylight now elsewhere in the world, but there the darkness was darker and thicker than any night.

Pliny the Younger, Epistulae VI. 16 & VI.20

Not far from Puteoli is the ancient city of Pompeii. In AD 79 Mount Vesuvius erupted, destroying Pompeii. The city disappeared and was never rebuilt. Then in the 19th century archaeologists started digging. They have since uncovered vast portions of the city. While it is never mentioned in the Bible, it provides a window into an average Roman city. Stroll along the streets. Visit the homes of the rich and famous. See the public baths and theater. Everyday Roman life is on display.

What would happen if your city was suddenly buried and dug up nearly 2000 years later? What would archaeologists say about your culture?

Mount Vesuvius from Pompeii. What would you be thinking if the mountain exploded and you had never heard of a volcano before? Imagine the terror the people felt!
Strolling the streets of Pompeii. This is the only Roman city known to have stepping stones for crossing the street, allowing pedestrians to avoid puddles and sewage in the road. Notice the deep ruts from the wheels.
Inside one of many luxurious homes in Pompeii. Colorful frescos are still on the wall.
The theater of Pompeii
A thermopolium – a Roman fast food joint. Pots of hot food would have been in the indentations in the counter. We saw a number of these across the city. Get your Pompeiin granola bars here!
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